E-Lecture - Hydra
  • Freshwater animals of the phylum Cnidaria and Class hydrozoa.
  • Hydra has a tubular, radially symmetric body up to 10 mm.
  • It has a simple adhesive foot called the basal disc.
  • There are gland cells in the basal disc, that are responsible for adhesive properties.
  • At the free end of the body is a mouth opening surrounded by one or few tentacles, each tentacle consists of specialized stinging cells called Cnidocytes.
  • Cnidocytes contain specialized structures called Nematocysts.
  • Nematocysts look like miniature light bulbs with coiled thread inside.