We shall begin with diction and imagery as we analyze the various poetic devices or literary techniques present in Black Woman. Beyond diction and imagery, there is a lot to say about other literary devices and figures of speech. We are going to do justice to all that. Let’s keep moving.

Diction and Imagery

Overall, it is relatively difficult to grasp the full meaning of Leopold Senghor’s poem, Black Woman. This is particularly so if you happen to be a first time reader. The difficulty is traceable to the occasional difficult syntax and choice of vocabulary e.g. contralto, sombre ruptures.

Imagery of African Womanhood

The African woman is portrayed as the very embodiment of beauty and grace. She is a spectacle of stunning beauty, a mother and a lover. Her very black skin is the primary reason for her attractive physical looks.

Black, therefore, is beautiful and must be revered rather than shied away from. So amazing is her beauty that it needs to be preserved. The poet is conscious of this sad fact. This beauty is still going to be destroyed by death sooner or later. To the poet, this is the time to stop, behold and celebrate Africa. Because life is too short. This is the main thrust of the Negritude literature message.