Some people can find the difference between the terms diction and dialect confusing. Diction refers to the choice of words and linguistics, as well as the levels of effectiveness and clarity of those choices. In addition, diction refers to how such words are presented to readers or an audience. Dialect, as a matter of linguistics, refers to a variety of spoken language that characterizes a certain region, community or group of people. Dialect often reflects minor differences in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, spelling and style of speech.

Archaic Diction
In general, it is stated that the words not in use in topical language are known as archaic words. This is also called archaism but it is mostly the use of classical or outdated words that constitute archaism. Poets often dig out such old-fashioned words to write poetry to meet the demands of rhythm or metrical pattern. For example, using steed or stallion instead of a horse is an archaic usage of the word.